Pruning jujube trees in summer can control the growth and development of jujube heads, reduce nutrient consumption, rejuvenate tree vigor, and expand the area of ​​results.
Summer cut jujube trees, timely and most critical, generally in the new jujube head to 30 cm above the stage. Prematurely, on the second branch of the jujube, the main buds of the juniper can easily germinate the new jujube head, affecting fruit setting; too late, the vegetative growth accelerates, and the long competition leads to excessive consumption of nutrients.
The specific method of jujube summer pruning is:
1. Thinning and weeding of new jujube heads on densely perennial branches and stems. Branches evacuated, red dates full string; branches crowded, hanging hanging empty. Therefore, all those who are not well-positioned and who are not planning to stay in the new branch should be eliminated as soon as possible.
2. Topping is to cut off the buds on the top of the jujube head. Generally about 10 cm of the young part is removed, and below the part of the heart, 4-6 branches are reserved twice. For the young branches of the saplings and the main and lateral branches to pick up the heart, can promote the germination of new branches; on the weak branches, horizontal branches, the second branch of the jujube head light picking the heart, can promote growth and fullness; the strong Wang sticks, extension branches, renewed branches of the jujube The first heavy topping can concentrate nutrients, promote the development of secondary branches and jujube hangings, increase the number of jujube stocks, and increase the fruit setting rate.
3. Pruning If there is a missing branch or space in the crown tree, it can be pulled out to fill the space and adjust the crown and expand the result area. For saplings during shaping, wooden sticks can be used for support and binding, and ropes can also be used for pulling and pulling, so that the opening angle of the first main branch can be maintained at about 60 degrees.
4. Smeared buds will erase the useless sprouts sprouting from the trunk and stems to save nutrients.
5. Slowly extend the extension branches and main fruit branches left as main branches and side branches, and then do not treat the date heads, so that they continue to grow and expand the crown to increase the area of ​​results.
6. In addition to earthworms breeding roots, if you do not intend to remain seedlings, early eradication in order to avoid useless roots for nutrition.
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