Pigeon breeding management technology

The meat pigeons that have been paired and put into production are called production pigeons (producing pigeons). The time is generally from 6 to 7 months old. The main points of feeding and management at this stage are as follows: 1 The management of the new spouse period 1.1 The cultivation of feelings will be both male and female. The pigeons were trapped in the same cage with side-shields so that they could only see their spouses. They would gradually become familiar with each other and build up feelings in the joint feeding and activities, and they would be affectionate to each other after a few days. After the pigeons were kissed and mated, they were moved to the colony. If the pigeons are raised in cages, they can be placed in the intended cage at the beginning to familiarize them and establish a family, no longer changing. 1.2 It is their nature to train pigeons to build nests before labor. How to let the pigeons lay eggs and hatch at the designated place according to people's requirements, there must be a training process familiar with nests. Because of its small range of activity, cage-raised pigeons generally jump on eggs laid in mid-empty nests. If some of the production pigeons lay eggs in the corner of the cage, you can place a nesting plate and place dummy eggs in this place. When it is willing to hatch there, put the real eggs in and swap out the dummy eggs for hatching. The nesting rooms of the group breeding lofts are grouped and shared in pairs. When the male and female pigeons that are generally paired are placed in the colony, they will find a suitable nest and fix it after 1 to 3 days. For male and female pigeons who haven’t found the nesting room for days, they can be kept in the reserved nest room (timed out for feeding and drinking) and they will become familiar with the nest room and fix it after 2~3d. . 1.3 The re-assignment of pigeons needs to be re-matched in the following three ways: First, the two cannot be matched when paired; second, the original spouse is lost; and third, production requires re-allocation after the selection of a spouse. The specific method is to place the reconstructed male and female pigeons in a predetermined cage. After 1 to 2 days, if the pigeons fight, they can be separated by a layer of mesh so that they can see but cannot fight, but still use the same trough and drinking fountain. . If there is an intimacy after a few days, you can take out the net, and then you will get a good match. 2 Management of hatching period 2.1 Preparation of nest basin Pairs of pigeons begin to lay eggs after they have become familiar with their own pigeon cages and nest rooms. Therefore, nests should be placed in a suitable place in the cage in time. Litter to keep it warm and soft. 2.2 Observe and record well. Once the hen starts to nest, it should always be carefully observed, timely record the date of production, the date of hatching the pigeon and the relevant circumstances. 2.3 Incubation environment To help the hens focus on the hugs, a quiet environment should be created. Especially for first-born birds, it is especially important to apply a dark cloth around the cage to block their sight. For group young birds who are not comfortable with their nests, they can take coercive measures to keep them in the nest room and not allow them to go out and even place feed and water in their nests. 2.4 Insulation measures After the production of pigeons and the young pigeons are all vulnerable to cold due to frailty and not to cold, it is important to pay attention to the temperature in the lofts and cages in the cold winter and strong winds, in particular to prevent drafts. 2.5 Regularly making eggs to ensure the health of the nest basin, pick out azoospermia or dead spermatozoon in time, and take regular eggs. The first egg-laying time was 4-7 days of hatching, and the second time was 10-13 days. 2.6 Note hatched eggs hatched 16d eggs, listen carefully to hear the sound of small chicks clam shell, some have opened a small hole, after 1 ~ 2d young birds should be hatched, if found clam shell If shells have not been shelled for a long time, shelling should be done manually, otherwise pigeons will suffocate. 2.7 Increase the proportion of protein feeds in the protein-feeding breeder's nests around 10 days, and increase the proportion of protein feeds in the diet. If necessary, add some amino acids and cod liver oil to the health-care sand. 3 The nursing period for the nursing period is generally 30 to 35 days. Under normal circumstances, the eggs are hatched after 17 to 18 days, and the young pigeons are hatched. After the hatchlings are hatched, the parent pigeons will give the pigeons mouth-to-mouth for 2 hours. Inflation. After another 2 hours, the relatives will formally feed pigeons to the pigeons, and after every 3 to 4 hours, the pigeons will be fed once. In order to guarantee the health of the breeding pigeons and the quality of the pigeon's milk, the pigeons must be on the 30th day. Before leaving the pro pigeons. Regarding the management of the rearing period, in addition to the daily feeding and management, the following points should also be followed: 3.1 Manually adjusting the pro-pigeon to feed the pigeons The pigeons that have been shelled for 5 to 6 hours have not yet been nurtured. Some of them are because the young pro pigeons are not If you are feeding, then you will use artificial methods to tune the pigeons, carefully placing the pigeon's mouth in the mouth of the pigeon. After repeated attempts, the pigeons will learn to feed the pigeons. For the two breeds of fine breeds that are not taught to feed, they can be nurtured on the nanny. 3.2 Timely treatment of diseased pigeons The isolation and treatment of diseased pigeons should be promptly provided. The pigeons can be fostered by other producing pigeons, but it should be noted that foster care must be carried out before the age of 7 days, otherwise it can easily be strangled. 3.3 When the pigeon is 10 days old, a nest bowl should be added to the production pigeon to prepare a nest of eggs. 4 Management of the pigeons for the moulting season At the end of the summer and autumn of the year each year, the breeding pigeons have to change their feathers once for two months. At this moment, the production of the pigeons has been discontinued. Attention should be paid to the following points: 4.1 Compulsive moulting When moulting groups begin to moult generally, compulsory moulting measures must be taken. Compulsory moulting can avoid the mismatch between the spouses due to inconsistent mopping and cannot be matched with each other. Confusion, production delays. 4.2 Re-adjusting the mating period of the mates is the best time to re-adjust the mating pigeons. During this time, selection, deworming, immunization, and large disinfection inside and outside the cage should also be performed at the same time.

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