TLC identification of honeysuckle and two mixed fakes

Key words: honeysuckle; mixed fakes; TLC identification of honeysuckle is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine, mainly from the dried flower buds of Lonicera japonica Thunb. In some areas, the flower buds of L. hypoglauca Miq. are also used for medicinal purposes. In the application process, the flower of the same plant L. maackii (Rupr.) Maxim. is similar to the honeysuckle traits, which is very confusing. At the same time, the phenomenon of pseudo-filling of honeysuckle with the flowers of Ruxiang Kezhen has occurred. In order to ensure the accuracy and effectiveness of clinical drugs, the authors used TLC method to compare and identify them. The results are as follows.
1 Experimental method Each sample was pulverized and passed through a 40 mesh sieve. Weigh 1g, add 15ml of methanol, soak for 4h under warmth. The filtrate was evaporated to methanol on a water bath, and 2 ml of methanol was added to the residue for chromatography. Chromatographic conditions t-sweetener: silica gel G (Qingdao)-0.7% CMC-Na, wet plate, activated at 105 ° C for 0.5 h. The amount of spotting was 6 μL. Developer: ethyl hexanoate: acetic acid (8:2). Spreading distance 12cm. Detection method: Fluorescent spots were observed at 365 nm.
2 Experimental results
2.1 Thin layer chromatography of honeysuckle and mixed products
2.2 Honeysuckle has 3 spots, Rf values ​​are 0.19, 0.4B and 0.78 respectively; red gland honeysuckle has 3 spots, Rf values ​​are 0.18, O.45 and
There are 4 spots in the 0.80 gold and silver flower, the Rf values ​​are 0.13, 0.20, 0.44 and 0.88 respectively; the flowers have 8 spots, and the Rf values ​​are 0.O8, 0.15, O.19, 0.25, 0.31, 0.49, 0.75. And 0.90.
3 Discussion It can be seen from the experimental results that the number, color and Rf value of honeysuckle flower and honeysuckle flower are basically the same, indicating that the ingredients are basically the same, so the Chinese Pharmacopoeia lists them as the authentic medicine of honeysuckle. Although the color and Rf value of the two silver spots are similar to those of honeysuckle, the color of the Rf is 0.13, and a light blue spot is added. There is a red spot at the Rf value of 0.88, which is easy to distinguish between honeysuckle. The non-same plants of thistle and honeysuckle have different chemical compositions, so the difference in thin-layer chromatography is significant and easy to identify. In summary, the TLC method is a simple and effective method for identifying honeysuckle and its counterfeit products.

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