What Are Some Do’s and Don’ts for Acne-Prone Skin?

Imagine this: You wake up on a bright morning, wash your face, take a quick glance in the mirror, and there it is—another pesky breakout staring back at you! Frustrating, right?
Acne is one of the most common skin concerns, but it can also lead to significant social and psychological challenges. Whether it's feeling self-conscious during social interactions or avoiding meetings altogether, acne can impact daily life in various ways.
There are numerous factors contributing to acne flare-ups. Blocked hair follicles, hormonal imbalances, poor nutrition, stress, and environmental factors are just a few culprits. Picking at acne with your fingers or using harsh chemical-laden cleansers can exacerbate the issue. Instead of experimenting with random solutions, it's always wise to seek advice from a dermatologist who can provide tailored guidance.
Key Do’s and Don’ts for Acne-Prone Skin
Do: Focus on Your Diet
One of the major contributors to persistent acne is an unhealthy lifestyle. It’s essential to prioritize your overall well-being by consuming nutrient-rich foods. Drink plenty of water throughout the day to keep your skin hydrated. Be cautious with carbohydrates, especially those that cause rapid spikes in blood sugar levels. Stay away from sugary beverages and artificial sweeteners.
Research shows that excessive intake of dairy products, particularly skimmed milk, and gluten-rich foods may worsen acne symptoms. Reduce your consumption of milk, cheese, and chocolate. Opt for a balanced diet rich in fresh vegetables, fruits, and lean proteins. Not only will this help alleviate acne over time, but it will also give you glowing skin.
Do: Choose the Right Makeup
Acne can be a source of social anxiety, especially in professional settings or social events. Many people resort to makeup to conceal blemishes, but some cosmetics can clog pores, leading to more acne. Instead of hiding behind heavy makeup, explore acne-friendly products designed to cover imperfections while maintaining skin health.
Consult a dermatologist to find products suitable for your skin type. Ensure you’re using non-comedogenic makeup that doesn’t trap bacteria or oil. Regularly clean your makeup tools, as they can harbor dirt and bacteria. Focus on maintaining clean, bacteria-free skin by using the right skincare products.
Do: Cleanse Gently
From a dermatological perspective, it’s recommended to wash your face with a mild cleanser twice a day. Depending on your skin type, opt for a soap-free cleanser containing ingredients like cetyl alcohol and steryl alcohol, or choose formulas specifically designed for acne-prone skin, such as those with benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid. Always consult a dermatologist before starting any new product to avoid potential irritation or allergies.
Do: Use Natural Remedies with Caution
When acne becomes swollen, dermatologists often suggest applying ice to reduce inflammation. While it may not work for everyone, ice can help decrease swelling effectively. Another natural remedy is diluted tea tree oil, which has antibacterial properties. Test a small patch of skin first to ensure no allergic reactions occur before applying it to larger areas.
Avoid over-the-counter medications without understanding their potential side effects. Contrary to popular belief, crushed aspirin or aspirin paste is generally ineffective for treating acne.
Do: Seek Professional Help
If you're dealing with recurring acne breakouts, self-medicating can worsen the condition. Instead, consult a qualified dermatologist for personalized treatment options. They can recommend advanced treatments for acne scars and address underlying causes. Remember, self-medication can lead to severe side effects that might be worse than the acne itself.
Don’t: Resort to Harsh Treatments
Resist the temptation to pick or pop your pimples. Doing so can lead to discoloration and permanent scarring. Avoid touching acne-prone areas excessively, as it can worsen the condition. Vigorous rubbing of the face, especially acne spots, can aggravate the problem further.
Steer clear of harsh toners, exfoliants, or astringents unless advised by a dermatologist. These products can irritate the skin and cause additional damage.
Don’t: Let Stress Take Over
Stress is often overlooked as a contributor to acne. High stress levels can damage healthy skin cells and increase oil production, leading to inflammation and breakouts. Simple relaxation techniques like yoga, exercise, listening to music, or reading can help lower stress levels. Prioritize getting adequate rest and maintaining a calm mindset. A well-rested body and mind contribute significantly to clearer skin.
Read Next: 5 Practical Tips from a Dermatologist on Managing Stress-Related Acne
Ensuring cleanliness is crucial for managing acne. Regularly change and wash your pillowcases, bed sheets, and other linens to prevent bacteria buildup. Avoid letting sweat linger on your skin, as it can clog pores further. Use a gentle cleanser to remove perspiration promptly.
Remember, your hair frequently comes into contact with your face, particularly the forehead. Using oily hair products can block pores and worsen acne. On average, nearly 80% of teenagers experience acne in varying degrees, making it a widespread issue. Instead of relying on unreliable home remedies or unsuitable chemicals, educate yourself about the causes of acne and adopt lifestyle changes to reduce breakouts. Always seek professional advice from a dermatologist for safe and effective treatment options.


Dr. Tina Ramachander is one of the top dermatologists in Bangalore and serves as the Medical Director at Dr. Tina’s Skin Solutionz, a renowned skin care clinic in Bangalore. She holds a Master’s degree in Dermatology from JJM Medical College in Karnataka and is an experienced dermatosurgeon and Medical Cosmetologist practicing in Bangalore.
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